Bursa and Cumalıkızık: the Birth of the Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire in World History ottoman empire
Allegiance to the Ottoman house was the main political loyalty, not only of the Muslim subjects of the empire, but even, to a degree which is not always
ottoman empire Empires From Bosnia to Egypt and Arabia, the Ottoman Turks now rule the largest Muslim empire since the early caliphate Turks) is formed in Salonika in the The Ottoman Empire was a large multinational empire that had involved itself in the affairs of the European great powers for most of its 600- In the late 13th century, Osman I established a small principality sandwiched between a crumbling Byzantine Empire and a weakened Sultanate of the Seljuk of
ลำดับของ ดอร์ทมุนด์ List of Sultans of the Ottoman Empire · 1) Osman Gazi · 2) Orhan Gazi · 3) Murad I · 4) Yildirim